[Oisf-users] Suricata startup error - [ERRCODE: SC_ERR_INITIALIZATION(45)]

Duarte Silva duarte.silva at serializing.me
Thu Feb 28 09:40:02 UTC 2013


Hi Peter,

I would say it only makes sense that if he is running Suricata in workers
mode.

Regards,
Duarte Silva


On Thu, Feb 28, 2013 at 7:50 AM, Peter Manev <petermanev at gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> On Thu, Feb 28, 2013 at 1:31 AM, Benson Mathews <benson.mathews at gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> Yes I did verify if the process was running through ps and top.and I also
>> tried commenting the echo altogether and had no luck.
>>
>> This time i edited the config file to enable logging to the file and
>> removed the sleep and commented the echo statement again. And extra logging
>> in the suricata.log file indicated that the path to my threshold.config
>> file was incorrect. So I updated that part and now it seems to start the
>> process correctly.
>>
>> My avg CPU (16 processors, E5520 @ 2.27GHz and 48G RAM) has jumped from
>> 12% to 50%. I have around 8k emerging threat rules enabled and monitoring a
>> 2Gbps feed. I have it setup with PF_RING 5.3
>>
>> pfring:
>>   - interface: eth2,eth3
>>     threads: 1
>>
>
> I would suggest "threads: 16" , since you have 16 cores.
>
>     interface: eth2,eth3
>>
> why do you have 2 interfaces twice ?
>
>>     cluster-id: 99
>>     cluster-type: cluster_round_robin
>>
>>
>> top - 19:23:58 up 1 day,  2:05,  1 user,  load average: 2.85, 3.46, 2.96
>> Tasks: 330 total,  21 running, 309 sleeping,   0 stopped,   0 zombie
>> Cpu0  : 53.0%us, 19.5%sy,  1.3%ni, 24.5%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  1.7%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu1  : 41.6%us, 24.0%sy,  2.2%ni, 30.6%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  1.6%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu2  : 44.1%us, 18.0%sy,  1.3%ni, 34.3%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  2.3%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu3  : 36.5%us, 22.8%sy,  1.6%ni, 36.2%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  2.9%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu4  : 54.3%us, 11.8%sy,  2.8%ni, 29.1%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  2.1%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu5  : 48.2%us, 11.7%sy,  0.7%ni, 37.1%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  2.3%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu6  : 51.5%us, 15.6%sy,  1.4%ni, 30.2%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  1.4%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu7  : 57.5%us, 11.0%sy,  1.0%ni, 27.6%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  2.9%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu8  : 45.8%us, 32.3%sy,  0.3%ni, 15.3%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  6.2%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu9  : 42.0%us, 22.5%sy,  1.7%ni, 31.7%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  2.0%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu10 : 42.7%us, 22.2%sy,  2.6%ni, 30.1%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  2.3%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu11 : 35.0%us, 22.0%sy,  2.5%ni, 36.2%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  4.3%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu12 : 48.7%us, 12.6%sy,  1.3%ni, 32.5%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  5.0%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu13 : 50.6%us,  9.0%sy,  1.0%ni, 34.8%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  4.5%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu14 : 48.2%us, 15.4%sy,  1.0%ni, 30.9%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  4.5%si,
>> 0.0%st
>> Cpu15 : 42.3%us, 16.7%sy,  2.5%ni, 34.4%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi,  4.1%si,
>> 0.0%st
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you very much for helping me with this! Atleast I have it started
>> now, need to work on tuning it.
>>
>> -Benson
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 2:22 AM, Duarte Silva <
>> duarte.silva at serializing.me> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> did you try to check if Suricata is running using ps? It might be that
>>> you are echoing a empty PID to the file after the sleep. I would remove
>>> lines all together as Suricata creates the file anyway.
>>>
>>> Another thing is, since you are running using daemon mode you sould
>>> enable the suricata.log. In the configuration file, search for console, you
>>> will see some logging options, enable the one for file logging.
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>> Duarte Silva
>>> On 26 Feb 2013 22:44, "Benson Mathews" <benson.mathews at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> just tried running the suricata bin file directly with the same
>>>> options.... same result.
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Feb 26, 2013 at 5:36 PM, Benson Mathews <
>>>> benson.mathews at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Thank you for the quick response Duarte!
>>>>>
>>>>> I tried comment the line that wrote the PID to the PIDFILE in my
>>>>> init.d script (also tried using a sleep 2 without commenting). This is time
>>>>> there is no error on the start.log but when i check the service status it
>>>>> says PID file /var/run/suricata.pid exists, but process not running!
>>>>>
>>>>> init.d script:
>>>>> NAME=suricata
>>>>> DAEMON=/usr/local/suricata/current/bin/$NAME
>>>>> SURCONF=/etc/suricata/suricata.yaml
>>>>> PIDFILE=/var/run/suricata.pid
>>>>> IDMODE=pfring
>>>>>
>>>>> ...
>>>>> ...
>>>>>
>>>>> SURICATA_OPTIONS=" -c $SURCONF --pidfile $PIDFILE --pfring -D"
>>>>>
>>>>> case "$1" in
>>>>>   start)
>>>>>        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]; then
>>>>>            PID1=`cat $PIDFILE`
>>>>>            if kill -0 "$PID1" 2>/dev/null; then
>>>>>                echo "$NAME is already running with PID $PID1"
>>>>>                exit 0
>>>>>            fi
>>>>>        fi
>>>>>        echo -n "Starting suricata in $IDMODE mode..."
>>>>>        $DAEMON $SURICATA_OPTIONS >
>>>>> /var/log/suricata/suricata-start.log  2>&1 &
>>>>>        PID1=$!
>>>>>
>>>>>        sleep 2  ### JUST ADDED
>>>>>        echo "$PID1" > $PIDFILE
>>>>>        echo " done."
>>>>>        ;;
>>>>> -------
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> cat /var/log/suricata/suricata-start.log
>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 17:28:22 - <Info> - This is Suricata version 1.4 RELEASE
>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 17:28:22 - <Info> - CPUs/cores online: 16
>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 17:28:22 - <Info> - Failure when trying to get MTU via
>>>>> ioctl: 19
>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 17:28:22 - <Error> - [ERRCODE:
>>>>> SC_ERR_MISSING_CONFIG_PARAM(118)] - NO logging compatible with daemon mode
>>>>> selected, suricata won't be able to log. Please update  'logging.outputs'
>>>>> in the YAML.
>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 17:28:22 - <Info> - allocated 3670016 bytes of memory for
>>>>> the defrag hash... 65536 buckets of size 56
>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 17:28:22 - <Info> - preallocated 65535 defrag trackers of
>>>>> size 144
>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 17:28:22 - <Info> - defrag memory usage: 13107056 bytes,
>>>>> maximum: 33554432
>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 17:28:22 - <Info> - AutoFP mode using default "Active
>>>>> Packets" flow load balancer
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> If there any file that would give more details about why the process
>>>>> is failing to start?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Benson
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Feb 26, 2013 at 4:46 PM, Duarte Silva <
>>>>> duarte.silva at serializing.me> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> that happened to me whe I started Suricata with the init.d script.
>>>>>> That's because the init.d script forks Suricata to the background and then
>>>>>> creates a pid file before Suricata. If you remove the line that echos the
>>>>>> Suricata process identifier to the pid file, it should work fine.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>> Duarte Silva
>>>>>> On 26 Feb 2013 21:32, "Benson Mathews" <benson.mathews at gmail.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I just installed Suricata 1.4 on my server and I'm attempting to run
>>>>>>> it with PF_RINGS, but I get the following error while I start suricata.
>>>>>>> cat /var/log/suricata/suricata-start.log
>>>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 00:03:18 - <Info> - This is Suricata version 1.4 RELEASE
>>>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 00:03:18 - <Info> - CPUs/cores online: 16
>>>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 00:03:18 - <Info> - Failure when trying to get MTU via
>>>>>>> ioctl: 19
>>>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 00:03:18 - <Error> - [ERRCODE:
>>>>>>> SC_ERR_MISSING_CONFIG_PARAM(118)] - NO logging compatible with daemon mode
>>>>>>> selected, suricata won't be able to log. Please update  'logging.outputs'
>>>>>>> in the YAML.
>>>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 00:03:18 - <Info> - allocated 3670016 bytes of memory
>>>>>>> for the defrag hash... 65536 buckets of size 56
>>>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 00:03:18 - <Info> - preallocated 65535 defrag trackers
>>>>>>> of size 144
>>>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 00:03:18 - <Info> - defrag memory usage: 13107056bytes, maximum: 33554432
>>>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 00:03:18 - <Info> - AutoFP mode using default "Active
>>>>>>> Packets" flow load balancer
>>>>>>> 26/2/2013 -- 00:03:18 - <Error> - [ERRCODE:
>>>>>>> SC_ERR_INITIALIZATION(45)] - pid file '/var/run/suricata.pid' exists. Is
>>>>>>> Suricata already running? Aborting!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I tried deleting the pid file and restarting it but get the same
>>>>>>> error. I'm new to this, any help would be much appreciated!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> Benson
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> Suricata IDS Users mailing list:
>>>>>>> oisf-users at openinfosecfoundation.org
>>>>>>> Site: http://suricata-ids.org | Support:
>>>>>>> http://suricata-ids.org/support/
>>>>>>> List:
>>>>>>> https://lists.openinfosecfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/oisf-users
>>>>>>> OISF: http://www.openinfosecfoundation.org/
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Suricata IDS Users mailing list: oisf-users at openinfosecfoundation.org
>> Site: http://suricata-ids.org | Support: http://suricata-ids.org/support/
>> List: https://lists.openinfosecfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/oisf-users
>> OISF: http://www.openinfosecfoundation.org/
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Regards,
> Peter Manev
>
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