[Oisf-users] suricata with PF_RING Zero Copy/Pinned CPUs

Jim Hranicky jfh at ufl.edu
Thu Aug 11 01:08:16 UTC 2016


If you leave off the -i flag, will suri just use all the interfaces
found in the config?

Thanks for the response,
Jim

On 08/10/2016 07:40 PM, Chris Wakelin wrote:
> I had this working when I still worked for the University of Reading
> (which I left a year ago to join ET/Proofpoint). Alas I don't have
> access to a machine running PF_RING at the moment.
> 
> I did have a message thread in November 2014 about ZC + hugepages and
> Suricata on the PF_RING (ntop-misc) mailing list
> (http://lists.ntop.org/mailman/listinfo/ntop-misc - you need to
> subscribe to see archives though).
> 
> It looks like I had (uisng pfdnacluser_master rather than zbalance_ipc)
> 
> insmod ixgbe.ko RSS=1,1 mtu=1522 adapters_to_enable=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
> num_rx_slots=32768 num_tx_slots=0 numa_cpu_affinity=1,1
> ifconfig up dna0
> 
> echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
> cat /proc/meminfo | grep Huge
> mount -t hugetlbfs none /mnt/huge
> 
> pfdnacluster_master -i dna0 -c 1 -n 15,1 -r 15 -m 4 -u /mnt/huge -d
> 
> I was running ARGUS (flow-capture) on dnacl:1 at 15
> 
> My Suricata config looked like (I know the cluster settings are ignored):-
> 
> pfring:
>   - interface: dnacl:1 at 0
>     threads: 1
>     cluster-id: 99
>     cluster-type: cluster_flow
>   - interface: dnacl:1 at 1
>     threads: 1
>     cluster-id: 99
>     cluster-type: cluster_flow
> 
> ...
> 
>   - interface: dnacl:1 at 14
>     threads: 1
>     cluster-id: 99
>     cluster-type: cluster_flow
> 
> 
> My problem with hugepages turned out to be having Suricata running as a
> non-root user meant it didn't get the right permissions to access them.
> I said I was going to investigate a fix in Suricata to drop privileges
> later, but seems I never got around to it. I ran Suricata as root
> instead as a workaround (obviously not ideal). I also had CPUs with 16
> real cores and hyperthreading disabled (that latter I now understand was
> probably a bad idea!)
> 
> Hope this gives some useful pointers,
> Best Wishes,
> Chris
> 
> On 10/08/16 18:07, Jim Hranicky wrote:
>> I'm able to run and get good results with using multiple threads
>> on a pf-enabled interface when not running in ZC mode. I'm a little
>> stumped though as to how to configure zbalance_ipc/suricata to use
>> multiple threads using ZC. 
>>
>> When run 1 queue for suri
>>
>>   ./zbalance_ipc -i zc:enp4s0 -m 4 -n 1,1 -c 99 -g 0 -S 1
>>
>> then specify the interface like so
>>
>>   - interface: zc:99 at 0
>>     threads: 22
>>
>> and run this command 
>>
>>   /opt/suricata/bin/suricata -i zc:99 at 0 -c /opt/suricata/etc/suricata/suricata.yaml --pfring -vv
>>
>> I get this: 
>>
>>   10/8/2016 -- 13:00:01 - <Perf> - (RX#01) Using PF_RING v.6.5.0, 
>>   interface zc:99 at 0, cluster-id 1
>>   
>>   10/8/2016 -- 13:00:01 - <Error> - [ERRCODE: SC_ERR_PF_RING_OPEN(34)] - 
>>   Failed to open zc:99 at 0: pfring_open error. Check if zc:99 at 0 exists and pf_ring module is loaded.
>>   
>>   10/8/2016 -- 13:00:01 - <Error> - [ERRCODE: SC_ERR_PF_RING_OPEN(34)] - 
>>   Failed to open zc:99 at 0: pfring_open error. Check if zc:99 at 0 exists and pf_ring module is loaded.
>>   
>>   10/8/2016 -- 13:00:01 - <Error> - [ERRCODE: SC_ERR_PF_RING_OPEN(34)] - 
>>   Failed to open zc:99 at 0: pfring_open error. Check if zc:99 at 0 exists and pf_ring module is loaded.
>>
>> Should I run zbalance_ipc with multiple queues? How do I specify the interfaces on 
>> the CL and the config file? FWIW I seem to get about 40% more events per second
>> when running with multiple threads over running with 1 ZC queue. 
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> --
>> Jim Hranicky
>> Data Security Specialist
>> UF Information Technology
>> 105 NW 16TH ST Room #104 GAINESVILLE FL 32603-1826
>> 352-273-1341
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